Graduated from the Institute of International Relations at the University of Warsaw (Security and Strategic Studies). Joined OSW in 2015.
Security policy of Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Finland and Denmark
New ideas for total defence. Comprehensive security in Finland and Estonia, OSW Report, March 2020
Towards greater resilience: NATO and the EU on hybrid threats, OSW Commentary, April 2020
Seeking an additional reassurance. The EU and France in Estonia’s security policy, OSW Commentary, September 2020
The consequences of Brexit for the UK’s security policy and NATO’s eastern flank, OSW Commentary, April 2019
The northern tandem. The Swedish-Finnish defence cooperation, OSW Commentary March 2019
With Russia right across the border. Finland’s security policy, OSW Study, May 2018
Overstretched? Denmark’s security policy and armed forces in light of the new Defence Agreement, OSW Commentary, April 2018,
The multi-speed Baltic States. Reinforcing the defence capabilities of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia, OSW Study, August 2017
Between co-operation and membership. Sweden and Finland’s relations with NATO, OSW Study, March 2017
The Nordic countries on Nord Stream 2: between scepticism and neutrality, OSW Commentary, October 2016
Pro-American non-alignment. Sweden and Finland develop closer military co-operation with the United States, OSW Commentary, April 2016
Between continuation and adaptation: The Baltic states’ security policy and armed forces, OSW Commentary, November 2015,
The Baltic states’ Territorial Defence Forces in the face of hybrid threats, OSW Commentary, March 2015