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OSW Commentary |
| Paulina Uznańska, Jakub Jakóbowski
… The third Belt and Road Forum in Beijing was intended to cast a …
OSW Commentary |
| Ilona Gizińska, Paulina Uznańska
… new investments by Chinese giants such as CATL and BYD are set to turn Hungary into a manufacturing hub … arena and continued its active involvement in both the Belt & Road Initiative and the Central European ‘14+1’ format. …
OSW Commentary |
| Jakub Jakóbowski, Krzysztof Nieczypor
… the events of 2014: the Ukrainian Revolution of Dignity and the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Their consequences … from financial and investment cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative. Any significant deepening of relations …
OSW Commentary |
| Piotr Szymański
… International interest in Greenland has been growing for several years. This trend is a … Company (CCCC), involved in various Chinese Belt and Road Initiative projects, winning a tender to upgrade …
OSW Commentary |
| Marcin Kaczmarski, Jakub Jakóbowski
… Despite China’s growing political and economic involvement in Central and Eastern Europe … the capital assigned to the project immediately flows abroad, and does not stimulate the local economies. This … financial instruments within the framework of the One Belt, One Road project; the majority of the funds for …
OSW Commentary |
| Marcin Kaczmarski, Witold Rodkiewicz
… Xi Jinping announced the concept of the New Silk Road (referred to by the Chinese side as ‘One Belt, One Road’). At the same time, Moscow announced its … seemed to confirm that the initial argument was correct and that the two projects were apparently fated to …
OSW Commentary |
| Marcin Kaczmarski
… leader Xi Jinping presented the concept of the New Silk Road – a collection of land and maritime routes –in autumn 2013. Initially, it … up with the proposal to create a Silk Road Economic Belt. In October 2013, during his trip to Indonesia, he …
OSW Commentary |
| Jakub Jakóbowski, Konrad Popławski
… Donald Trump’s aggressive policy towards Beijing and the spectre of a trade war have served as a catalyst … coalition for openness, of which the expanding Belt & Road Initiative (a.k.a. the New Silk Road) is the main …
OSW Commentary |
| Sławomir Matuszak, Konrad Popławski
… the railway lines leading to the EU in the short term, and to result in the local logistical hubs taking over a … the vast majority of the EU, as opposed to the 1520-mm broad-gauge railway which predominates in Russia and the … and broad-gauge track is located in the border belt, which is economically favourable to Polish …
OSW Commentary |
| Marcin Kaczmarski
… to facilitate the shaping of relations between China and the EU and to become a tool in building a positive … that ‘Central-Eastern Europe’ is defined by China very broadly as a group of 16 states from the former Communist … framework into the concept of the New Silk Road (“One Belt, One Road”) is the most promising element. The …