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OSW Commentary | | Maciej Kalwasiński

Security trumps growth Chinas economy heading into 2024

 
OSW Commentary | | Justyna Gotkowska

Germanys security policy and the Trump administration modified rhetoric and moderate commitments

… The new administration of President Donald Trump is pushing for its European allies to increase …
OSW Commentary | | Maciej Kalwasiński

All quiet on the Eastern front Chinas economy after a year of trade war

… In 2025, Donald Trump’s aggressive tariff policy and new protectionist … largest contribution to China’s GDP growth since 1997. Trump’s tariff war did not halt China’s economic … to consume and invest. A trading power Donald Trump’s aggressive, erratic, and unlawful tariff policy, …
OSW Commentary | | Witold Rodkiewicz, Filip Rudnik, Iwona Wiśniewska

Gains amid mounting challenges the consequences of the war in Iran for Russia

… and strategic terms, the challenge posed by the Trump administration’s policy based on the use of force … East. This effectively precludes any shift by the Trump administration towards a more assertive policy … including with regard to Ukraine. President Trump’s telephone conversation with Vladimir Putin on 9 …
OSW Commentary | | Wojciech Konończuk

Year four of the war the front stabilises negotiations stall

… conflict resumed at the initiative of President Donald Trump following a three-year hiatus. Russia hopes to use … performing the roles for which they were established. Trump’s shift Unable to achieve its political objectives … the US approach to the war and Russia under the Donald Trump administration. Russian diplomats were tasked with …
OSW Commentary | | Michał Bogusz, Kacper Sienicki

Patience wears thin as Ukraine adopts a harder line on China

… shift in Kyiv’s policy. An important context was Donald Trump’s return to power in the United States. Ukrainian … the shift in Ukraine’s policy towards China was Donald Trump’s victory in the US presidential election. During his campaign, Trump referred to China as the main adversary and …
OSW Commentary | | Bartosz Chmielewski

Latvias bitter success a state locked in a cycle of polarisation

… who styles himself as a local version of Donald Trump. The weakness and strength of executive power … country, [18] which gained renewed momentum when Donald Trump began his second presidential term in the United … electorate from forming an alliance with the ‘Latvian Trumpists’, fearing a loss of influence over the …
OSW Commentary | | Agata Łoskot-Strachota

Excessive dependence The growing role of US LNG and oil in the EU market

… trade, and energy policies under President Donald Trump, as well as by certain US actions viewed by the EU … factor is that the key objectives of President Trump’s energy policy include expanding hydrocarbon … pressuring partners into taking actions favoured by the Trump administration, have raised questions about …
OSW Commentary | | Adam Michalski

Turkeys LNG game amid the war in the Middle East

… with Russia and responding to pressure from the Trump administration, which has made the improvement of … was also a direct consequence of pressure from the Trump administration, which has made the resolution of …
OSW Commentary | | Marcin Jędrysiak

A grim reality and a brighter future Ukrainian public sentiment in the fifth year of the war

… following a heated exchange between Zelensky and Donald Trump at the White House on 28 February 2025, [8] when … abroad: notably Russia, but also the United States. Trump, who is widely criticised in Ukraine, has … osw.waw.pl. [9] See K. Sienicki, T. Iwański, ‘ The Trump effect: anti-American sentiment rises in Ukraine …