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OSW Commentary | | Agata Wierzbowska-Miazga

Russia goes on the offensive ahead of the Eastern Partnership summit in Vilnius

… Trade Area (DCFTA). Meanwhile, Moldova, Armenia and Georgia are expected to initial similar documents, … in Vilnius, during which Ukraine, Moldova, Armenia and Georgia could lock themselves on to a pro-European … Russia has shown no activity in its relations with Georgia in the past few weeks. However, in a recent …
OSW Commentary | | Aleksandra Jarosiewicz

Azerbaijan – a growing problem for the West

… security, which was confirmed by Baku’s support to Georgia in its conflicts with Russia over gas issues in … strengthen the newly-created post-Soviet states such as Georgia and Azerbaijan, while at the same time weakening … on Western standards been achieved; unlike the case of Georgia, the authorities in Baku have consistently built …
OSW Commentary | | Wojciech Górecki, Krzysztof Strachota

The Caucasus deregulated The region on the anniversary of the end of the second Karabakh war

… thanks to external mediation (Russian, American, Georgian), as well as in exchange for maps of minefields … of the country with Yerevan, and Iran with Armenia & Georgia. [10]  In November, Azerbaijani customs … The landscape after the battle: Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia… Contrary to the  status quo ante , which …
OSW Commentary | | Wojciech Górecki

Azerbaijan in 2024 dizzy with success

… routes that would benefit it. At the same time, unlike Georgia and Armenia, it has stayed out of political … GDP per capita stood at $5590, only $151 higher than Georgia and $474 higher than Armenia. [25] These figures … goods by rail from Russia to Turkey and from Iran to Georgia. [28] In this context, the opening of a road and …
OSW Commentary | | Iwona Wiśniewska, Maciej Kalwasiński

Russias weak spot the financial sanctions are working

… and Kazakhstan. In contrast, shipments to Russia from Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan increased during … offices of Turkey, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Georgia, and China. …
OSW Commentary | | Justyna Gotkowska, Piotr Szymański

NATOs Northeast Quartet Prospects and Opportunities for Baltic-Polish Defence Cooperation

… overt and covert uses of military force—against Georgia in 2008 and against Ukraine since 2014—have …
OSW Commentary | | Kamil Frymark

Germany a significant drop in the number of asylum applications

… of regulations in 2024, including the designation of Georgia and Moldova as safe countries of origin, the …
OSW Commentary | | Rafał Sadowski

European Neighbourhood Policy Package – Conclusions for the Eastern Partners

… assessment of the implementation of action plans by Georgia , but stressed that progress had been made in … At the same time, the EU offered its full support on Georgia’s territorial integrity.     The progress made … modernisation (with the exception to some extent of Georgia), and did not successfully deal with the …
OSW Commentary | | Wojciech Górecki

Creeping civil war in the North Caucasus

… Another adversary of the Winter Olympics in Sochi is Georgia. Tbilisi has repeatedly pointed out that Russia … by Russian environmentalists. On 25 November 2010 the Georgian parliament set up a special committee to … is violating the provisions of the Olympic Charter, Georgia's probable intention being to cause a boycott of …
OSW Commentary | | Aleksandra Jarosiewicz, Krzysztof Strachota

Nagorno-Karabakh – conflict unfreezing

… develops. Thiswas confirmed during the conflict with Georgia in 2008: Moscow will not accept any unilateral … or unsuccessful. An extreme example was the failure of Georgia’s integration with NATO (the war of 2008), and … long-term actions (especially support for reforms in Georgia after 2003; the cautious but also comprehensive …