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Analyses | | Daria Zielińska

Looking inward regional cooperation in Central Asia

… were also signed. For the first time, the President of Azerbaijan, Ilham Aliyev, participated as a full member. … and Moscow. Towards institutionalisation? Following Azerbaijan’s formal inclusion in the consultative … almost certain. This scenario is further supported by Azerbaijan’s linguistic (with the exception of …
OSW Studies | | Anna Wołowska

Caspian oil and gas the facts at the end of the year 2000

… and for maintaining its current level of export. For Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan, the …
Analyses | | Adam Michalski, Marcin Popławski

Problematic diversification Turkeys gas agreement with Turkmenistan

… the EU market. Additionally, the deal could help secure Azerbaijan’s approval for trilateral energy projects. … across the Caspian Sea between Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan. This project has been obstructed by Russia and Azerbaijan, with the latter viewing Turkmen gas as …
OSW Commentary | | Zuzanna Krzyżanowska

On the trail of the grey wolf pan-Turkism in Turkeys foreign policy

… is not their sole and most important partner. For Azerbaijan, Turkey does remain a strategic partner, … is evidenced, for example, by the massive support for Azerbaijan that Turks have shown in the context of the … gained independence following the collapse of the USSR: Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan and …
Analyses | | Agata Łoskot-Strachota, Adam Michalski

The start of a process Turkey and Turkmenistan are planning gas cooperation

… the Caucasian route, which runs through Iran and Azerbaijan, also via swap. Transport using the … this year Turkmenistan suspended its exports of gas to Azerbaijan (which stood at around 1.5 bcm in 2023). … another serious challenge. Meanwhile, cooperation with Azerbaijan and access to the South Caucasus Pipeline …
Analyses | | Marcin Popławski

Turkmenistan is looking for new export destinations as its contract with Russia ends

… to Iran and Uzbekistan, and updated its agreement with Azerbaijan. Details of the agreement with Tehran have … to sanctions by Washington. Sales of Turkmen gas to Azerbaijan are also set to increase (from 4.5 mcm to …
Analyses | | Marcin Popławski

Turkmenistan concerns over Russias growing activity on the regional gas market

… has been pushing for a return to talks with the EU, Azerbaijan and Turkey on the Trans-Caspian gas pipeline. … a mandate to launch negotiations with Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan on constructing the pipeline, but interest in … be able to increase its swap deliveries through Iran to Azerbaijan, which have been ongoing since January last …
Analyses |

Turkmen oil flows to the West through the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline

… On 12 August BP-Azerbaijan, the operator of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan …
Analyses | | Aleksandra Jarosiewicz

Turkmenistan getting closer to China

… Commission’s mandate to negotiate with Turkmenistan and Azerbaijan on the trans-Caspian pipeline in September). …
Analyses | | Aleksandra Jarosiewicz, Józef Lang

Turkmenistan looks to the West

… of the idea for European companies, and the consent of Azerbaijan to the transit of Turkmen gas along the …