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Analyses |
| Szymon Kardaś
The G7 countries (USA, Canada, Great Britain, Germany, France, Italy and Japan) have declared that they do not intend to switch to paying for Russian gas supplies in roubles. Chancellor Olaf Scholz announced that the vast majority of…
Analyses |
| Iwona Wiśniewska, Szymon Kardaś
On 23 March, Vladimir Putin decided to charge fees for Russian exports of natural gas to countries hostile to Russia (i.e. those countries which have introduced sanctions) in roubles in the near future. He ordered the withdrawal from the…
Analyses |
| Szymon Kardaś
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has multi-level implications for the Russian gas sector. On the one hand, the military activity has not resulted in gas supplies from Russia to European recipients being limited or interrupted; it has in fact…
Analyses |
| Szymon Kardaś
On 8 March, President Joe Biden announced a ban on the import of Russian energy resources to the United States: crude oil, petroleum, petroleum products, LNG, coal and coal products. In addition, these sanctions will prohibit US entities…