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OSW Commentary | | Jan Strzelecki

The Eurasian Economic Union a time of crisis

… by Russia which links it to Kazakhstan, Belarus, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan, is currently struggling with … from the EaEU’s current members. In January 2015 Armenia joined the Union; Kyrgyzstan did so in May 2015; … on Russia. Moscow effectively forced the President of Armenia, Serzh Sarkisian, to opt out of European …
OSW Commentary | | Aleksandra Jarosiewicz, Ewa Fischer

The Eurasian Economic Union – more political less economic

… in the integration process from the start, as well as Armenia, which joined them on 2 January 2015. Kyrgyzstan … integration in new areas. In the cases of Belarus and Armenia, the EEU preserves the existing system whereby … preferential terms of co-operation to Belarus, [6] Armenia and Kyrgyzstan (at the level of bilateral …
Analyses | | Iwona Wiśniewska

Signing an agreement on a free-trade zone within the CIS

… countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, …
Analyses | | Krzysztof Strachota, Miłosz Bartosiewicz

Putin visits Baku a partnership of convenience

… of regulating the conflict between Azerbaijan and Armenia, it advocated the development of the … cooperation with the West and effectively marginalised Armenia, which until recently was Russia’s ally. A string of military successes in its conflict with Armenia over Nagorno-Karabakh in 2020–3 has enabled it …
OSW Report | | Wojciech Bartuzi, Katarzyna Pełczyńska-Nałęcz, Krzysztof Strachota

Abkhazia South Ossetia Nagorno-Karabakh unfrozen conflicts between Russia and the West

… the areas around Nagorno-Karabakh which were seized by Armenian separatists in the course of the war). Neither … separatists' informal patrons, respectively Russia and Armenia. After over a decade of relative peace during … whereas in the case of Nagorno-Karabakh and the Azeri-Armenian conflict, such a threat may materialise within …
Analyses | | Aleksandra Jarosiewicz

The Southern Caucasus is turning into a Russian playground

… on oil transit from Baku) and putting gas tension on Armenia (gas price rise). It should be expected that … the way Georgia is perceived in the West. As regards Armenia, there is no risk that its strong political, … and security bonds with Russia could be broken. Armenia is partly isolated in the region and has very …
Analyses | | Marek Matusiak

Rosneft to invest in Georgia

… extent Batumi) to transport petroleum products to Armenia, where the company has had a virtual monopoly of … the security of the transport of petroleum products to Armenia, especially in view of its accession to the … Given the limited business attractiveness of the Armenian and Georgian oil markets, and the degree to …
OSW Commentary | | Krzysztof Strachota

The war of nerves with Iran – consequences for the South Caucasus and Russia

… and the need to reinforce the allied defences of Armenia. The hypothesis about Russia's preparations to … of the military serving at the Russian base in Gyumri, Armenia, and the activities undertaken within the … Russian forces stationed in Abkhazia, South Ossetia and Armenia). While a military operation against targets in …
OSW Commentary | | Iwona Wiśniewska, Maciej Kalwasiński

Russias weak spot the financial sanctions are working

… Foreign banks, primarily those from China, Turkey, Armenia, and Kazakhstan, have increasingly refused to … 20% year-on-year) were reported by Turkey, Armenia, the EU, and Kazakhstan. In contrast, shipments … statistical offices of Turkey, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Georgia, and China. …
Analyses | | Agata Wierzbowska-Miazga

The Customs Union summit crisis instead of success

… and Belarus, were accompanied by representatives from Armenia, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan (countries that have … Agreements with the EU. During the summit in Minsk, Armenia’s declaration of its readiness to join the CU … as was a memorandum to deepen cooperation between Armenia and the Eurasian Economic Commission. At the …