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OSW Commentary | | Szymon Kardaś, Kamil Kłysiński

The story that never ends A new stage in the energy dispute between Russia and Belarus

The energy sector is an essential area in Russian-Belarusian relations.
Analyses | | Kamil Kłysiński, Szymon Kardaś

Russia and Belarus reach agreement on oil and gas

Russia and Belarus had been unable to reach an agreement concerning co-operation in the oil sector. On 10 October a compromise was reached.
Analyses | | Szymon Kardaś, Tadeusz Iwański

Gazproms tactical concessions to Ukraine

Moscow’s consent to extend the winter package represents a concession to Ukraine.
Analyses | | Szymon Kardaś

Russian gas for the Donbas the games being played with Kyiv and Brussels

The suspension by Naftogaz of gas supplies to the Donbas has been treated by Moscow as a pretext to unfreeze the Russian-Ukrainian gas dispute.
Analyses | | Szymon Kardaś, Wojciech Konończuk

Minsk 2 - a fragile truce

The document will bring only a temporary halt to the ongoing conflict in the east of Ukraine.
Analyses | | Wojciech Konończuk, Szymon Kardaś, Agata Łoskot-Strachota

Success The RussiaUkraineEU gas agreement

We cannot rule out the possibility that the gas ‘ceasefire’ will be violated before the date specified in the protocol.
Analyses | | Agata Łoskot-Strachota, Wojciech Konończuk, Szymon Kardaś

Gas negotiations Ukraine-Russia-EU war of attrition

After a break of more than three months, and intensive efforts by the EU, trilateral gas talks between Ukraine, Russia and the EU were resumed on 26 September.
Analyses | | Szymon Kardaś, Wojciech Konończuk

Russia and Ukraines cold gas war

Both countries are prepared for lengthy litigation as they are aware that the future model of bilateral gas co-operation is at stake.