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OSW Studies |
| Szymon Kardaś
Moscow is preparing itself for the ‘long game’ in gas with its European partners.
Analyses |
| Szymon Kardaś
Putin’s diplomatic offensive in Latin America is an attempt to break Russia’s international isolation and create for itself a political alternative.
Analyses |
| Szymon Kardaś, Wojciech Konończuk
Both countries are prepared for lengthy litigation as they are aware that the future model of bilateral gas co-operation is at stake.
OSW Commentary |
| Szymon Kardaś
The signing of the 30-year contract ends the long negotiation process initiated in the 1990s.
Analyses |
| Szymon Kardaś
The further reduction of Gazprom’s export monopoly will not be a process of de-monopolisation in the strict sense.
Analyses |
| Szymon Kardaś
Moscow tries to use the Ukrainian crisis as a pretext to revise gas cooperation with the EU.
Analyses |
| Szymon Kardaś, Andrzej Sadecki
By demonstrating Russia’s warm political relations with Budapest, Moscow is presenting itself as an attractive partner.
OSW Commentary |
| Szymon Kardaś
The changes have been motivated above all by the individual interests of Gazprom’s competitors - Novatek and Rosneft.
Analyses |
| Tomasz Dąborowski, Szymon Kardaś
Russia has used the construction launch to demonstrate that it will not relinquish at least partial implementation of the project.
Analyses |
| Szymon Kardaś
On 11 October, the CEOs of the state-controlled companies Rosneft and Transneft signed an agreement which sets out the rules for the co-financing of the development of pipelines used for exporting oil to China. Although the deal between…