On 29 May the Russian prime minister Vladimir Putin approved the composition of the Government Council for the Development of Russian Cinema. The council is made up of popular politicians, bankers and film directors with close links to the authorities; Putin himself will be the council chairman. The personal involvement of the Prime Minister and the council's objective of promoting "the development of patriotic cinema" show that the objective of the Russian authorities is to make cinema a propaganda tool, like the mass media currently are.
The council was established by PM Putin's directive of 24 December 2008, andincludes politicians (deputy chief of the Presidential Administration Vladislav Surkov, deputy PM Alexander Zhukov), bankers (Vneshekonombank chief Vladimir Dmitriev), heads of the state-owned television channels, and directors with good relations with the authorities (Nikita Mikhalkov, Vladimir Khotinenko). The council's mission includes co-ordinating state procurement of patriotic movies, supporting the distribution of Russian films at home and abroad, and developing a package of measures to protect the domestic movie market. Starting from 2010, the government will allocate 4.3 billion roubles (around US$140 million) a year to these purposes.
Russia's film industry has been used for many years to promote a vision of history consistent with the government's political interests. This is true both of the most recent history (one example being Olympus inferno, a film about last year's war in Georgia), and that of centuries ago (another example is 1612, representing the expulsion of 'Polish interventionists' from the Kremlin). The government cinema council formalises the state's influence in this sphere, and will act as another body of political propaganda, like the presidential commission to combat attempts at falsifying history to the detriment of Russia, appointed in May. <JR>