The European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) in Strasbourg on 9 October rejected the Prussian Trust's claim against Poland, including charges of violation of human rights and ownership titles. The Court found that Poland had no obligation of restitution to the plaintiffs who had lost their property in 1945. The Court's award did not arouse big interest in Germany. There were noted strong Polish reactions; according to some comments, such large interest was a consequence of the insufficient settlement of historical issues in Poland.
The Court passed the award in response to the claim brought in 2006 by the Prussian Trust, which was representing the interests of 22 German expellees. The Prussian Trust claimed that Poland should either give back the property or pay compensation for property lost after WWII. The Court found the claim inadmissible because Poland had not administered the land from which Germans had been displaced in 1945. It further argued that Poland had ratified the European Convention on Human Rights, which had come into force in 1953, as late as 1994.
Chancellor Angela Merkel and Frank-Walter Steinmeier expressed their opinion on this matter, repeating that the award complied with the German government's stance regarding the groundlessness of the claims. Although the German government deems the matter closed, it cannot be ruled out that actions aimed at regaining property lost by Germans will be continued. The Prussian Trust has promised to bring further claims to the international courts, including the American courts, and more claims to the ECtHR concerning property lost at later times after the war. <MŚK>